Francisco Balsemao A Portuguese Statesman And Journalist

Francisco Balsemao

Francisco Balsemão: A Portuguese Statesman and Journalist

Early Life and Career

Francisco Balsemão was born in Lisbon, Portugal in 1937. He studied law at the University of Lisbon and began his career as a journalist in the early 1960s. He quickly rose through the ranks and became editor-in-chief of the influential newspaper Expresso in 1973.

Political Career

Balsemão entered politics in 1974, after the fall of the authoritarian Estado Novo regime. He served as a member of parliament for the Social Democratic Party (PSD) and held various ministerial positions in the governments of Francisco Pinto Balsemão and Aníbal Cavaco Silva.

Prime Minister of Portugal

In 1981, Balsemão was elected Prime Minister of Portugal. His government focused on economic liberalization and integration with the European Union. He also played a key role in the country's accession to the European Community in 1986.

Legacy and Impact

Balsemão's legacy as Prime Minister is mixed. He is credited with modernizing the Portuguese economy and bringing the country closer to Europe. However, his government also faced criticism for its austerity measures and for its handling of social issues.

Later Career

After leaving office in 1985, Balsemão returned to journalism. He founded the newspaper Público in 1988 and served as its editor-in-chief until 2004. He has also been active in various cultural and philanthropic organizations.

Personal Life

Balsemão is married to Maria João Martins and has three children. He is a devout Roman Catholic and a passionate supporter of Benfica Lisbon football club. He is also a keen golfer and skier.